As these nomads moved north into the highlands of Canaan, they brought their warrior-god with them. In the small hilltop villages that would become Israel and Judah, Yhwh met , the high father-god of the Canaanite pantheon. For generations, the two lived side-by-side. Yhwh was often seen as the son of El, a junior deity who eventually "merged" with his father, taking on El’s traits of mercy and creation. III. The King’s Champion
The true "invention" of the universal God happened in 587 BCE, during a moment of total despair. The Babylonians destroyed Jerusalem, burned the Temple, and dragged the elite into exile. Normally, when a city fell, its god was considered "dead" or defeated by the enemy's god. The Invention of God
The story begins not in a temple, but in the dust of the Edomite wilderness, centuries before the first stone of Jerusalem was laid. As these nomads moved north into the highlands
By removing God from a physical temple and making him a "portable" deity of laws and stories, they invented a faith that could survive anywhere. The local storm god of the Midianite mountains had finally become the universal Architect of the Universe. Yhwh was often seen as the son of
But the scribes in Babylon did something revolutionary. Instead of admitting Yhwh was weak, they reimagined him. They argued that Yhwh wasn't just their god; he was the God, the creator of the entire world, and he had allowed the Babylonians to win to punish Israel for its sins.
hup.harvard.edu/books/9780674504974">archaeological evidence for this transition or look into the natural origins of other ancient myths ? The Invention of God: Römer, Thomas, Geuss, Raymond
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