: Collects and removes waste anaesthetic gases from the operating room to protect medical staff. Standard Monitoring
: Connects to piped medical gases (Oxygen, Air, Nitrous Oxide) or reserve cylinders via a Pin Index Safety System (PISS) to prevent incorrect gas connections. Essentials of anaesthetic equipment
: Used to view the vocal cords during intubation. : Collects and removes waste anaesthetic gases from
: A system of tubes and valves—like the Mapleson or Circle systems—that delivers gases and removes exhaled carbon dioxide ( CO2cap C cap O sub 2 Essentials of anaesthetic equipment
: Provides a high-flow (35–75 L/min) burst of pure oxygen directly to the common gas outlet in emergencies.
: Intermittent monitoring of arterial pressure.